Mappp.co geology and wildlife sites

Millington Wood and Pastures

… the occurrence of wood anemone Anemone nemorosa, ramsons Allium ursinum, large campanula Campanula latifolia, woodruff Galium odoratum, water avens Geum rivale, wood melick Melica uniflora, primrose Primula vulgaris and early purple orchid Orchis mascula. Other characteristic wo…

Charing Beech Hangers

…occurring frequently Spurge laurel Daphne laureola and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium are also present. Several scarce plants indicative of long established woodland occur, including yellow bird’s nest Hypopitys monotropa, tall broomrape Orobanche elatior and the o…

Broughton Far Wood

…um galeobdolon, bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. Bracken Pteridium aquilinum and wood sage Teucrium scorodonia occur where the soil is sandier. Areas of open grassland in the quarry are dominated by tor grass Brachypodium pinna…

Kirton Wood, Lincolnshire

…e fern Dryopteris affinis. Less common plants such as nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and broad leaved helleborine Epipactis helleborine also occur within the wood. South of Kirton Wood is an area of damp unimproved neutral grassland with several plants characteris…

Stoke & Bowd Lane Woods

…ntain a good assemblage of grasses and herbs including nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and broadleaved helleborine Epipactis helleborine. The more waterlogged areas support abundant brooklime Veronica beccabunga, wood sedge Carex sylvatica, wild angelica Angelica sy…

Whitehill Wood

…perennis, yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon and nettle leaved bell flower Campanula trachelium. A number of species normally confined to ancient woodland are present including wood spurge Euphorbia amygdaloides, wood melick Melica uniflora, woodruff Galium odoratum, primros…

Swain's Wood

…uff Galium odoratum, herb Robert Geranium robertianum, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, wood spurge Euphorbia amygdaloides and primrose Primula vulgaris. The mosaic of short and taller grassland, with its favourable aspect and shelter from the adjacent woods, has en…

Pleasley Vale Railway

…'s mercury Mercurialis perennis and by the presence of nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, Solomon's seal Polygonatum multiflorum and mountain currant Ribes alpinum. Additional interest is provided by the flora of the track side and by the presence of calcareous scrub;…

Strawberry Banks

…mponent to the flora including ramsons Allium ursinum, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, wild angelica Angelica sylvestris and the locally scarce toothwort Lathraea squamaria. The grassland has supported a breeding colony of marsh fritillary butterfly for at least tw…

Rough Bank, Miserden

…cicole plants such as autumn gentian Gentianella amarella, clustered bellflower Campanula glomerata, common calamint Clinopodium menthifolium, ploughman’s spikenard Inula conyza and rock rose Helianthemum nummularium. Of special note is the large amount of kidney vetch Anthyllis …

Areley Wood

… bugle Ajuga reptans, meadowsweet Filipendula ulmaria, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and pendulous sedge Carex pendula. On more base rich soil broad leaved helleborine Epipactis helleborine and violet helleborine Epipactis purpurata occur. The nationally scarce n…

Elsworth Wood

… pignut Conopodium majus, figwort Scrophularia nodosa, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, stinking iris Iris foetidissima and broad leaved helleborine Epipactis helleborine. Studies carried out on the invertebrate fauna have revealed the presence of a number of nation…

Elmsett Park Wood

…nd include the uncommon spurge laurel Daphne laureola, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, green hellebore Helleborus viridis, wood spurge Euphorbia amygdaloides, herb paris Paris quadrifolia and butterfly orchid Platanthera chlorantha.

Tetford Wood

… foot of the slopes. Wood anemone Anemone nemorosa and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium are fairly frequent, while bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta is locally abundant. Other typical plants include primrose Primula vulgaris, red campion Silene dioica, lesser celand…

Esher Commons

…nthoides non-scripta, goldilocks Ranunculus auricomus, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and moschatel Adoxa moschatellina. Also found are the nationally scarce greater dodder Cuscuta europaea, lesser chickweed Stellaria pallida and heath cudweed Omalotheca sylvatica.…

Dunsby Wood

…uncommon plants include small teasel Dipsacus pilosus, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, hart's tongue Asplenium scolopendrium and thin spiked wood sedge Carex strigosa. Dunsby Wood is also very rich in fungi, with over 120 species having been recorded.

Sidling's Copse and College Pond

…Anemone nemorosa, yellow archangel Lamium galeobdolon, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, toothwort Lathraea squamaria, herb paris Paris quadrifolia and early dog violet Viola reichenbachiana. There is a small population of the very local green flowered helleborine Ep…

Potton Wood

… quadrifolia, birds nest orchid Neottia nidus-avis and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. Some of the rides are very species rich, the composition varying with degree of waterlogging which at its extreme supports stands of sedges Carex spp. Notable ride species includ…

Sarsgrove Wood

…leaved golden saxifrage Chrysosplenium oppositifolium, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and herb paris Paris quadrifolia, scaly male fern Dryopteris affinis and autumn crocus Colchicum autumnale. More freely drained areas support stands of ash maple and acid oak ash …

Wellington Wood

…l Daphne laureola, stinking iris Iris foetidissima and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. The rides support a number of woodland edge plants including dyer’s greenweed Genista tinctoria, devil’s bit scabious Succisa pratensis and common spotted orchid Dactylorhiza fuc…

Bradfield Woods

…la pilosa, yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. They provide a valuable habitat for insects, particularly moths and butterflies and species of note include the white admiral and green and purple hairstreak butterflies. The woo…

Combs Wood

…ot trefoil Lotus pedunculatus, bugle Ajuga reptans and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. The unimproved grassland of these rides and a small pond provide valuable additional habitat for invertebrates.

Well Rough and Long Plantation

…rchid Orchis mascula, herb paris Paris quadrifolia and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. The last species is at the northern limit of its range and not known from any other site in the county. There are extensive wet areas dominated by alder Alnus glutinosa with pend…

Out Woods

…tree Sorbus torminalis, spurge laurel Daphne laureola, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, herb paris Paris quadrifolia and wood melick Melica uniflora. However of particular significance is the population of lily of the valley Convallaria majalis and angular Solomon's…

Sapperton & Pickworth Woods

…woodland types are early purple orchid Orchis mascula, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and greater butterfly orchid Platanthera chlorantha.

Sea Mere, Hingham

…ies Arum maculatum, common twayblade Neottia ovata and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. The presence of herb paris Paris quadrifolia suggests that some small areas of older woodland have been incorporated into the plantation.

West Dean Woods

…glades support a variety of flowering plants including nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, betony Betonica officinalis, herb Robert Geranium robertianum, giant fescue Schedonorus giganteus and yellow pimpernel Lysimachia nemorum. sallow Salix cinerea and birch scrub li…

Dereham Rush Meadow

…el Dipsacus pilosus, pendulous sedge Carex pendula and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. The site is also of interest for its breeding bird population including snipe, lapwing, sedge warbler and reed warbler and winter floods are periodically used by waterfowl.

Colyers Hanger

…pion Silene dioica, moschatel Adoxa moschatellina and nettle leaved bell flower Campanula trachelium amongst the most commonly occurring species. The nationally uncommon copse bindweed Fallopia dumetorum and small teasel Dipsacus pilosus, a plant which is rare in Surrey, are also…

Bisham Woods

…ey Hordelymus europaeus, tutsan Hypericum androsaemum, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, wood goldilocks Ranunculus auricomus and four species of helleborine orchids Epipactis spp. The site supports an interesting mollusc fauna including some species characteristic o…

Collyweston Great Wood and Easton Hornstocks

…ula sylvatica, violet helleborine Epipactis purpurata, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, fly orchid Ophrys insectifera and columbine Aquilegia vulgaris. Dog’s mercury Mercurialis perennis, wood anemone Anemone nemorosa, creeping soft grass Holcus mollis, wood sorrel …

Barton Hills

…nsures its value for many groups of insects. Typical herbs present are harebell Campanula rotundifolia, dwarf thistle Cirsium acaule, dropwort Filipendula vulgaris and cowslip Primula veris. Sheep grazing perpetuates this herb rich turf in which six species of orchid are known, i…

Croham Hurst

…anemone Anemone nemorosa, lesser celandine Ficaria verna and bats in the belfry Campanula trachelium. In contrast the ground flora of the acidic Blackheath beds include heather Caluna vulgaris, bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus and wavy hair grass Deschampsia flexuosa.

Dancersend

…s Scabiosa columbaria, horseshoe vetch Hippocrepis comosa, clustered bellflower Campanula glomerata and felwort Gentianella amarella as well as suspected hybrids between the latter and G. germanica. The pocket of grassland south of Bittams Wood contains hairy rock cress Arabis hi…

Norton Wood

…msons Allium ursinum, herb paris Paris quadrifolia and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. Oxlip Primula elatior, a scarce species at the edge of its range, is locally abundant. The rides have recently been widened and the waterlogged soils provide suitable conditions …

Capler Wood

…e as characteristic species. Other notable plants are nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and fingered sedge Carex digitata, a nationally rare species. The ash woodland ground flora is less interesting, dominated mainly by bracken Pteridium aquilinum and bramble Rubus …

Great Yews

…oadleaved trees and alongside the rides. These include nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, woodruff Galium odoratum and early purple orchid Orchis mascula. Ferns are well represented and include common and scaly male fern Dryopteris filix-mas and Dryopteris affinis, br…

The Cheddar Complex

…quent ground flora species. sanicle Sanicula europaea, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, early purple orchid Orchis mascula, broadleaved helleborine Epipactis helleborine and the nationally scarce narrow lipped helleborine Epipactis leptochila also occur. A wide rang…

Cuckoopen Coppice

…woodland plants such as moschatel Adoxa moschatellina, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon and dog’s mercury Mercurialis perennis. The steeply incised stream valleys add to the diversity and interest of the site and provide a hab…

Lambridge Wood

…bsent elsewhere, including quaking grass Briza media, nettle leaved bell flower Campanula trachelium, pale sedge Carex pallescens, tutsan Hypericum androsaemum, pale St John's wort Hypericum montanum, common bird's foot trefoil Lotus corniculatus, lesser stitchwort Stellaria gram…

Barking Woods

…ey support a rich flora including bugle Ajuga reptans, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon. Titley Hill Wood provides an interesting contrast to the other woods of this group. It lies on a different soil type and until recentl…

Leighfield Forest

…od vetch Vicia sylvatica, herb paris Paris quadrifolia, nettleleaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and small teasel Dipsacus pilosus is of interest. meadowsweet Filipendula ulmaria and rushes Juncus spp. occur extensively in the rides with bramble Rubus fruticosus and bracken P…

Woodeaton Wood

…he field layer contains wood anemone Anemone nemorosa, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, early purple orchid Orchis mascula, ramsons Allium ursinum, goldilocks buttercup Ranunculus auricomus, sanicle Sanicula europaea, sweet violet Viola odorata and early wood violet…

Woldingham & Oxted Downs

…le Acer campestre and also has a rich flora including nettle leaved bell flower Campanula trachelium and sanicle Sanicula europaea, whilst a beech Fagus sylvatica hanger at Whistler's Steep supports the scarce plants stinking hellebore Helleborus foetidus and mezereon Daphne meze…

Wotton Hill

…ods. Species of local distribution which occur include nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, golden rod Solidago virgaurea, spurge laurel Daphne laureola and tutsan Hypericum androsaemum. The nationally restricted stinking hellebore Helleborus foetidus and wood barley Ho…

Park Wood, Chilham

…e Festuca ovina, but the herb rich sward also contains nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and the characteristic downland species dwarf thistle Cirsium acaule, common rock rose Helianthemum nummularium and horseshoe vetch Hippocrepis comosa. Many of the woodland shrub …

Old Park Wood

…ave an interesting flora and are known for colonies of nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, early dog violet Viola reichenbachiana and yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon. Bramble Rubus fruticosus and bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta are common in most areas and a…

Old Sulehay Forest

…ined to open areas. Among the less common species are, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, narrow buckler fern Dryopteris carthusiana, wood meadow grass Poa nemoralis and deadly nightshade Atropa belladonna. The rides and clearings add to the floristic interest of the …

Out Wood

…verse and contains meadow saffron Colchicum autumnale, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, sanicle Sanicula europaea, columbine Aquilegia vulgaris, sweet violet Viola odorata, early dog violet Viola reichenbachiana, twayblade Neottia ovata, broad leaved helleborine Epi…

Pads Wood

… Polygonatum multiflorum. Other plants present include nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, wood avens Geum urbanum and wood millet Milium effusum. The eastern part of the wood is a mix of oak, ash, hazel, field maple, whitebeam Sorbus aria, beech Fagus sylvatica and bi…

Gomm Valley

…ry brome Bromus ramosa, sanicle Sanicula europaea and nettle leaved bell flower Campanula trachelium. Of particular interest at this site is the fact that over thirty species of butterfly involving monitoring over a period of 25 years and 180 of moth have been recorded, of which …

Bradenham Woods, Park Wood & The Coppice

…ygdaloides, goldilocks buttercup Ranunculus auricomus, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, occasional fly orchid Ophrys insectifera and violet helleborine Epipactis purpurata, the local wood barley Hordelymus europaeus and the uncommon grand toothed hawkweed Hieracium …

Windsor Hill

…m are abundant, with more local species represented by nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, the helleborines Cephalanthera damasonium, Epipactis helleborine and E. leptochila, yellow bird's nest Hypopitys monotropa and the scaly male fern Dryopteris affinis. Many of the…

Kingston Wood and Outliers

…clude the nationally restricted oxlip Primula elatior, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and the early purple orchid Orchis mascula. Additional diversity is provided by the network of rides with herbs such as wild angelica Angelica sylvestris, meadowsweet Filipendula…

Potterhanworth Wood

… of the ground flora are herb paris Paris quadrifolia, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and small teasel Dipsacus pilosus. Amongst the numerous moths recorded is the rare poplar lutestring Tethea or. The wood supports a breeding bird community characteristic of anci…

Whitwell Coppice

…cula europaea, dog’s mercury Mercurialis perennis and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium. Geology This is one of Britain’s most important geological localities, internationally recognised as the standard reference section for the base of the Homerian Stage, the uppe…

Middle Wood, Offton

… species present include herb paris Paris quadrifolia. Nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, woodruff Galium odoratum, hairy woodrush Luzula pilosa, wood melick Melica uniflora and the locally rare grass wood barley Horaelymus europaeus. Tollemache Hall Grove is predomi…

Brasenose Wood and Shotover Hill

…uttercup Ranunculus auricomus, orpine Sedum telephium, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, spurge laurel Daphne laureola, blackcurrant Ribes nigrum, wood meadow grass Poa nemoralis and bearded couch Elymus caninus occur. In recently cleared areas plants such as henbane…

Brent Eleigh Woods

…ich ground flora includes violets, primroses, orchids, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium and wood sorrel Oxalis acetosella. Two ponds and a stream in the northern area of the wood create additional habitat diversity, supporting, amongst many other species, pendulous s…

Potter's Carr, Cranworth

…hid Orchis mascula, common twayblade Neottia ovata and nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium are present, together with moschatel Adoxa moschatellina and woodruff Galium odoratum. A series of overgrown drainage ditches supports wetland species including lesser pond sedge…

Bratton Downs

…pecies occurring include herb paris Paris quadrifolia, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium wood spurge Euphorbia amygdaloides, Solomon’s seal Polygonatum multiflorum and spurge laurel Daphne laureola, all plants typically associated with ancient woodlands. Conditions w…

Rodney Stoke

… woodland sites include wood anemone Anemone nemorosa, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, meadow saffron Colchicum autumnale, spurge laurel Daphne laureola, herb paris Paris quadrifolia and toothwort Lathraea squamaria. Common spotted orchid Dactylorhiza fuchsii and b…

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