Dunsby Wood

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.8202, -0.3875

Also within

Lincolnshire County

Condition (Natural England)

Unfavourable Recovering (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
TF087259 Unfavourable Recovering 54.26 2011-06-27

Description

Area,54.7 ha Description Dunsby Wood is an example of wet ash maple woodland, especially characteristic of the calcareous soils of the Midland Clay Belt. It is one of a group of ancient semi natural woodlands lying on the Kesteven Plateau. Such woodlands are increasingly threatened by modern forestry and agricultural practices. The woodland canopy is dominated by ash Fraxinus excelsior, field maple Acer campestre and pedunculate oak Quercus robur, all grown from former coppice. A large stand of wild cherry Prunus avium occurs in the north east corner and wild service tree Sorbus torminalis is common along the southern edge of the wood. High forest, dominated by pedunculate oak, occurs at the western end of the wood, where the soil is more acidic. A rich shrub layer is present, including hawthorn Crataegus monogyna, midland hawthorn Crataegus laevigata, wild privet Ligustrum vulgare, spindle Euonymus europaeus, blackthorn Prunus spinosa, field rose Rosa avensis and guelder rose Viburnum opulus. The woodland floor is generally wet, with the exception of two well drained areas where bracken Pteridium aquilinum and creeping soft grass Holcus mollis are dominant. Meadow sweet Filipendula ulmaria and lesser pond sedge Carex acutiformis occur in the very wet areas and, elsewhere, other characteristic plants include early purple orchid Orchis mascula, wood anemone Anemone nemorosa, bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta, yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon, water avens Geum rivale and wood sorrel Oxalis acetosella. Rather more uncommon plants include small teasel Dipsacus pilosus, nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium, hart's tongue Asplenium scolopendrium and thin spiked wood sedge Carex strigosa. Dunsby Wood is also very rich in fungi, with over 120 species having been recorded.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
hart's-tongue fern Asplenium scolopendrium LC fern aspleniaceae
bracken Pteridium aquilinum LC fern dennstaedtiaceae
creeping soft grass Holcus mollis LC grass poaceae
wood anemone Anemone nemorosa LC herb ranunculaceae
nettle leaved bellflower Campanula trachelium LC herb campanulaceae
small teasel Dipsacus pilosus LC herb dipsacaceae
meadow sweet Filipendula ulmaria LC herb rosaceae
water avens Geum rivale LC herb rosaceae
bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta LC herb liliaceae
yellow archangel Lamiastrum galeobdolon LC herb lamiaceae
early purple orchid Orchis mascula LC herb orchidaceae
wood sorrel Oxalis acetosella LC herb oxalidaceae
lesser pond sedge Carex acutiformis LC sedge cyperaceae
thin spiked wood sedge Carex strigosa LC sedge cyperaceae
midland hawthorn Crataegus laevigata LC shrub rosaceae
hawthorn Crataegus monogyna LC shrub rosaceae
spindle tree Euonymus europaeus LC shrub celastraceae
wild privet Ligustrum vulgare LC shrub oleaceae
blackthorn Prunus spinosa LC shrub rosaceae
gelder rose Viburnum opulus LC shrub caprifoliaceae
field maple Acer campestre LC tree aceraceae
ash Fraxinus excelsior LC tree oleaceae
wild cherry Prunus avium LC tree rosaceae
common oak Quercus robur LC tree fagaceae

Plant communities

W25 — Bracken scrub

Pteridium aquilinum-Rubus fruticosus underscrub

Hedera helix, Acer pseudoplatanus, Fagus sylvatica, Quercus robur, Fraxinus excelsior, Sambucus nigra, Ulex europaeus, Crataegus monogyna, Prunus spinosa, Luzula multiflora, Mnium hornum, Brachythecium rutabulum, Kindbergia praelonga, Angelica sylvestris, Conopodium majus, Heracleum sphondylium, Arum maculatum, Cirsium arvense, Lonicera periclymenum, Silene dioica, Stellaria holostea, Mercurialis perennis, Geranium robertianum, Glechoma hederacea, Teucrium scorodonia, Hyacinthoides non-scripta, Chamerion angustifolium, Circaea lutetiana, Digitalis purpurea, Rumex acetosa, Anemone nemorosa, Ficaria verna, Potentilla erecta, Rosa arvensis, Rosa canina, Rubus fruticosus agg., Rubus idaeus, Galium aparine, Galium mollugo sens.lat., Galium saxatile, Urtica dioica, Viola riviniana, Agrostis capillaris, Anthoxanthum odoratum, Arrhenatherum elatius, Dactylis glomerata, Festuca rubra, Holcus lanatus, Holcus mollis, Poa trivialis, Pteridium aquilinum, Dryopteris dilatata, Dryopteris filix-mas