Coed Cae-Awr

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 53.0958, -3.8737

Habitats

Carr

Description

Description A small area of predominantly oak woodland on a rocky knoll in the Llugwy Valley. Other trees present include some ash Fraxinus excelsior, willows Salix spp. hazel Corylus avellana and the locally uncommon bird cherry Prunus padus. Many of the oaks have outstanding epiphytic lichen populations; the lobarian community is magnificently developed with abundant lungwort Lobaria pulmonaria and L.amplissima but lesser amounts of L.scrobiculata. Associated species include Sticta limbata, Stachys sylvatica and Parmeliella plumbea, all lichens confined to the western parts of Britain and now uncommon. The parmelion lichen community is also well represented, with such species as Parmelia laevigatum and the very uncommon P. taylorensis and P. cetrarioides. The presence of some waterlogged ground, mainly in the form of willow carr, around the base of this rocky knoll is important in maintaining humidity which is essential for such lichens to establish on new trees. Remarks: Within the Snowdonia National Park

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
hedge woundwort Stachys sylvatica LC herb lamiaceae
tree lungwort Lobaria pulmonaria LC lichen no common name
no common name Parmeliella plumbea Not listed in GB list lichen no common name
floury sticta Sticta limbata LC lichen no common name
hazel Corylus avellana LC tree corylaceae
ash Fraxinus excelsior LC tree oleaceae
bird cherry Prunus padus LC tree rosaceae