Gwaun Bryn (Bryn Pasture)

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.6529, -3.1036

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Powys County

Description

Description A fine example of dry unimproved pasture supporting plant communities characteristic of slightly base-rich and more mesotrophic soils. The site comprises a single steeply-sloping field on a west-facing hillside. The upper slopes are dominated by common bent Agrostis capillaris with frequent sweet vernal-grass Anthoxanthum odoratum, sheep’s-fescue Festuca ovina, red fescue F. rubra, yellow oat grass Trisetum flavescens and common bird’s-foot-trefoil Lotus corniculatus. Characteristic associates include quaking-grass Briza media, spring-sedge Carex caryophyllea, harebell Campanula rotundifolia, lady’s bedstraw Galium verum, mouse-ear hawkweed Pilosella officinarum, fairy flax Linum catharticum, common milkwort Polygala vulgaris and trailing tormentil Potentilla anglica. The lower slopes are dominated by common bent, sweet vernal-grass and Yorkshire-fog Holcus lanatus. A number of calcifuge species occur here, including heath-grass Danthonia decumbens, bitter-vetch Lathyrus montanus, field wood-rush Luzula campestris, tormentil Potentilla erecta and devil’s-bit scabious Succisa pratensis.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
common bent Agrostis capillaris LC grass poaceae
sweet vernal grass Anthoxanthum odoratum LC grass poaceae
quaking grass Briza media VU grass poaceae
heath grass Danthonia decumbens NT grass poaceae
sheep's fescue Festuca ovina LC grass poaceae
Yorkshire fog Holcus lanatus LC grass poaceae
yellow oat grass Trisetum flavescens LC grass poaceae
harebell Campanula rotundifolia LC herb campanulaceae
lady's bedstraw Galium verum LC herb rubiaceae
bitter vetchling Lathyrus montanus Not listed in GB list herb fabaceae
fairy flax Linum catharticum LC herb linaceae
birdsfoot trefoil Lotus corniculatus LC herb fabaceae
mouse_ear hawkweed Pilosella officinarum LC herb asteraceae
common milkwort Polygala vulgaris VU herb polygalaceae
trailing tormentil Potentilla anglica LC herb rosaceae
tormentil Potentilla erecta LC herb rosaceae
devils-bit scabious Succisa pratensis VU herb caprifoliaceae
field wood rush Luzula campestris LC rush juncaceae
spring-sedge Carex caryophyllea NT sedge cyperaceae