Caeau Glyn (Glyn Fields)

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.6185, -3.2126

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Powys County

Description

Description A fine example of unimproved, slightly base-rich, dry grassland supporting several locally uncommon plant species. The site comprises four small fields lying on sloping ground west of the Luggy Brook; they have been mown for hay in the past, but are currently grazed by cattle. The sward is fairly uniform, being dominated mainly by crested dog's-tail Cynosurus cristatus, red fescue Festuca rubra, common bent Agrostis capillaris and sweet vernal-grass Anthoxanthum odoratum, although perennial rye-grass Lolium perenne and rough meadow-grass Poa trivialis are abundant in the areas more heavily trampled by cattle. Common knapweed Centaurea nigra, cat's-ear Hypochaeris radicata, field wood-rush Luzula campestris, ribwort plantain Plantago lanceolata, meadow buttercup Ranunculus acris and red clover Trifolium pratense are frequent throughout. Other characteristic species include quaking-grass Briza media, yellow oat grass Trisetum flavescens, glaucous sedge Carex flacca, hairy lady's-mantle Alchemilla filicaulis, pignut Conopodium majus, rough hawkbit Leontodon hispidus, autumn hawkbit Scorzoneroides autumnalis, common bird's-foot-trefoil Lotus corniculatus, bulbous buttercup Ranunculus bulbosus, selfheal Prunella vulgaris, oxeye daisy Leucantheum vulgare, tufted vetch Vicia cracca and meadow vetchling Lathyrus pratensis. The base-rich nature of the soil is indicated by the presence of species such as agrimony Agrimonia eupatoria, common milkwort Polygala vulgaris, and cowslip Primula veris, which are all of restricted distribution in Montgomeryshire.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
common bent Agrostis capillaris LC grass poaceae
sweet vernal grass Anthoxanthum odoratum LC grass poaceae
quaking grass Briza media VU grass poaceae
crested dog's tail Cynosurus cristatus LC grass poaceae
red fescue Festuca rubra LC grass poaceae
perennial rye-grass Lolium perenne LC grass poaceae
rough meadow grass Poa trivialis LC grass poaceae
yellow oat grass Trisetum flavescens LC grass poaceae
agrimony Agrimonia eupatoria LC herb rosaceae
lady's mantle Alchemilla filicaulis VU herb rosaceae
black knapweed Centaurea nigra LC herb asteraceae
pignut Conopodium majus LC herb apiaceae
cat's-ear Hypochaeris radicata LC herb asteraceae
meadow vetchling Lathyrus pratensis LC herb fabaceae
rough hawkbit Leontodon hispidus LC herb asteraceae
birdsfoot trefoil Lotus corniculatus LC herb fabaceae
ribwort plantain Plantago lanceolata LC herb plantaginaceae
common milkwort Polygala vulgaris VU herb polygalaceae
cowslip Primula veris LC herb primulaceae
selfheal Prunella vulgaris LC herb lamiaceae
meadow buttercup Ranunculus acris DD herb ranunculaceae
bulbous buttercup Ranunculus bulbosus LC herb ranunculaceae
greater hawkbit Scorzoneroides autumnalis LC herb asteraceae
red clover Trifolium pratense LC herb fabaceae
tufted vetch Vicia cracca LC herb fabaceae
field wood rush Luzula campestris LC rush juncaceae
glaucus sedge Carex flacca LC sedge cyperaceae