Cefn y Brithdir

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 51.7231, -3.2548

Also within

Gwent County

Description

Description Cefn y Brithdir is a hill of Pennant grit, situated on the western side of the upper Rhymney Valley overlooking the town of New Tredegar. The steep north-eastern slopes support the best example in Mid Glamorgan of a dwarf shrub heath community in which crowberry Empetrum nigrum occurs as a co-dominant species. A range of dry heath species are found on the site. Crowberry is associated with bilberry Vaccinium myrtillus. Heather Calluna vulgaris grows around the crags and rocky outcrops where grazing is less intense. Grasses include wavy hair-grass Deschampsia flexuosa, sheep's-fescue Festuca ovina and mat-grass Nardus stricta.The diversity and relative density of the dwarf shrub species present on this site is unusual in Mid Glamorgan. Crowberry is here close to the southern edge of its range in Britain.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
Phalacrocorax aristotelis Not listed in GB list bird phalacrocoracidae
wavy hair grass Deschampsia flexuosa Not listed in GB list grass poaceae
sheep's fescue Festuca ovina LC grass poaceae
mat grass Nardus stricta LC grass poaceae
bell heather or ling Calluna vulgaris NT shrub dwarf ericaceae
crowberry Empetrum nigrum LC shrub dwarf empetraceae