Millburn

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 55.7399, -3.9373

Also within

Lanarkshire County

Condition (NatureScot)

Unfavourable Declining (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
F1 Upland mixed ash woodland Unfavourable Declining 2024-08-15

Geology & landscape

Geological Feature: Gorge / Ravine

Landscape processes: Fluvial

Description

Millburn Millburn wood, lying just over 1km to the east of Larkhall, comprises an area of upland mixed ash woodland within the Clyde River Valley. It is an area of predominantly ash and wych elm woodland in a steep sided gorge, most of which was last coppiced approximately 50-60 years ago. There is a dense understorey of hawthorn and hazel with a rich ground flora. Of addition interest, although not part of the notified interest, are small glades of species rich grassland and populations of various invertebrate fauna including two notable flies (Diptera) and one rare small ermine moth (Lepidoptera), Zelleria hepariella.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
no common name Zelleria hepariella Not listed in GB list moth yponomeutidae

Plant communities

A9 — Fast flowing river and stream, Marginal and inundation, Pond ditch and canal, Sluggish river and stream

Potamogeton natans community

Schoenoplectus lacustris, Juncus bulbosus, Sparganium angustifolium, Sparganium erectum, Sparganium minimum, Alisma plantago-aquatica, Lobelia dortmanna, Equisetum fluviatile, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Elodea canadensis, Lemna minor, Lemna trisulca, Nymphaea alba, Callitriche platycarpa, Callitriche stagnalis, Littorella uniflora, Potamogeton natans, Ranunculus trichophyllus, Glyceria fluitans, Chara subspinosa

A14 — Fast flowing river and stream

Myriophyllum alterniflorum community

Isolepis fluitans, Juncus bulbosus, Fontinalis antipyretica, Lobelia dortmanna, Equisetum fluviatile, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Lemna minor, Callitriche stagnalis, Littorella uniflora, Potamogeton filiformis, Potamogeton gramineus, Potamogeton natans, Ranunculus peltatus, Chara spp., Nitella hyalina

A17 — Chalk river and stream, Fast flowing river and stream

Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans community

Berula erecta, Nasturtium officinale, Elodea canadensis, Lemna minor, Callitriche stagnalis, Veronica beccabunga, Polygonum amphibium, Polygonum hydropiper, Potamogeton crispus, Potamogeton pectinatus, Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans

A18 — Fast flowing river and stream

Ranunculus fluitans community

Fontinalis antipyretica, Fontinalis squamosa var. curnowii, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Myriophyllum spicatum, Elodea canadensis, Mentha aquatica, Lemna gibba, Lemna minor, Potamogeton perfoliatus, Ranunculus fluitans, Glyceria fluitans, Phalaris arundinacea