Craigs of Succoth

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 57.4179, -2.9153

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Aberdeenshire County

Condition (NatureScot)

Favourable (2)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
F1 Calaminarian grassland and serpentine heath Favourable 2012-01-30
F2 Subalpine flushes Favourable 2012-01-30

Geology & landscape

Geological Feature: Rock Outcrop

Description

CRAIGS OF SUCCOTH The Craigs of Succoth, located between Glass and Huntly, is one of a few sites in north east Scotland where serpentine rocks outcrop at the surface. These rocks contain relatively high concentrations of certain minerals and give rise to rare serpentine habitats: open rocks with an unusual flora and serpentine heath. Other habitats influenced by serpentine minerals include species-rich grassland and flushes. The unusual flora of serpentine is best developed on the open rocks where spring sandwort Minuartia verna and the serpentine form of black spleenwort Asplenium adiantum-nigrum are found. Mosses associated with serpentine are also found, including Grimmia species. The more widespread influence of serpentine is shown by the occurrence of species that thrive on soils rich in these minerals. These include smooth oat grass Avenula pratensis, lady’s bedstraw Galium verum and glaucous sedge Carex flacca, in various habitats widely occurring across the site, and common scurvy-grass Cochlearia officinalis, northern bedstraw Galium boreale, globe flower Trollius europaeus and moonwort Botrychium lunaria. Juniper Juniperus communis is also found.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
black spleenwort Asplenium adiantum-nigrum LC fern aspleniaceae
moonwort Botrychium lunaria VU fern ophioglossaceae
meadow oat grass Avenula pratensis Not listed in GB list grass poaceae
scurvy grass Cochlearia officinalis LC herb brassicaceae
northern bedstraw Galium boreale LC herb rubiaceae
lady's bedstraw Galium verum LC herb rubiaceae
spring sandwort Minuartia verna Not listed in GB list herb carophyllaceae
globe flower Trollius europaeus VU herb ranunculaceae
glaucus sedge Carex flacca LC sedge cyperaceae
juniper Juniperus communis CR shrub cupressaceae