Mottisfont Bats

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 51.0484, -1.5591

Also within

Hampshire County

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (6) Unfavourable Recovering (4)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SU305271 Favourable 15.48 2022-03-30
SU307277 Favourable 27.68 2010-10-27
SU310270 Unfavourable Recovering 79.37 2022-03-30
SU312279 Unfavourable Recovering 79.37 2022-03-30
SU313267 Unfavourable Recovering 20.69 2022-03-30
SU319281 Unfavourable Recovering 79.37 2022-03-30
SU319286 Favourable 20.63 2022-03-30
SU320293 Favourable 32.84 2010-04-12
SU322298 Favourable 32.84 2010-04-12
SU324290 Favourable 32.84 2010-04-12

Description

Description The woodland habitat around Mottisfont supports a nationally important population of the rare barbastelle bat Barbastella barbastellus. It is the only known maternity roost in Hampshire and one of only six known sites in the UK 2002 data.. The known breeding colonies in Britain are either in old trees or old buildings. General description These woodlands support a nationally important population of the barbastelle bat Barbastella barbastellus. Barbastelles are medium sized bats whose precise ecological requirements are not fully known but has a clear preference for woodland habitats. Mottisfont contains a mix of woodland types including hazel coppice with standards, broadleaved plantation and coniferous plantation which the bats use for breeding, roosting, commuting and feeding. The barbastelle bat is listed as a rare and threatened species in the European and British Red Data books of rare and endangered animal species. From historical accounts it always appears to have been rare in Britain. It is apparently thinly distributed over England and Wales, most frequently reported from East Anglia and south west England. Whilst most other British species of bat are considered to be on the edge of their ranges in Britain, barbastelles are an exception to this, being considered rare throughout Europe. A total of nine bat species have been recorded at Mottisfont, the others being whiskered Myotis mystacinus, brown long eared Plecotus auritus, the two pipistrelles Pipistrellus pygmaeus and P. pipistrellus, serotine Eptesicus serotinus, noctule Nyctalus noctula, Daubenton’s Myotis daubentonii and Natterer’s Myotis nattererii. Other information, All species of bat are protected under schedule 5 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 as amended and under Annex at ma of the European Community Habitats and Species Directive.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
barbastelle bat Barbastella barbastellus VU bat vespertillonidae
serotine bat Eptesicus serotinus Not listed in GB list bat vespertillonidae
Daubenton's bat Myotis daubentonii LC bat vespertillonidae
whiskered bat Myotis mystacinus DD bat vespertillonidae
noctule bat Nyctalus noctula LC bat vespertillonidae
Soprano pipistrelle bat Pipistrellus pygmaeus LC bat vespertillonidae
brown long-eared bat Plecotus auritus LC bat vespertillonidae