Ludworth Intake

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 53.4172, -2.0105

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (2)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SJ993910 Favourable 1.5 2011-07-01
SJ994912 Favourable 3.78 2011-07-01

Geology & landscape

Geological Period: Quaternary

Landscape processes: Fluvial, Glacial, Periglacial

Description

Description Ludworth Intake is a prominent meltwater channel on a low col situated on the watershed between the main Etherow Valley and a small tributary of the River Goyt, about ten kilometres east of Stockport. The channel is about 400 metres long, sinuous in plan and eight metres to 10 metres in depth. It has a southward tending gradient for the most part. Originally interpreted as a lake spillway for an ice dammed lake in the Etherow Valley, the valley is now interpreted as the result of erosion by a melt water stream which followed a lateral course along the margin of the glacier. Alternatively, the channel may have formed below the glacier. A temporary section cut in the wall of the channel has revealed five separate layers of soliflucted material indicatinga complex periglacial history. One of the soliflucted layers yielded pollen grains consistent with the Windermere Interstadial, indicating that the channel is at least older than the Loch Lomond Stadial. Melt water channels are a characteristic feature of the geomorphology of the western flanks of the Pennines which were glaciated during the Quaternary. Ludworth Intake is an exceptional and nationally important example of an isolated col channel cut by glacial meltwater; the site has considerable potential for further study.

Plant communities

A9 — Fast flowing river and stream, Marginal and inundation, Pond ditch and canal, Sluggish river and stream

Potamogeton natans community

Schoenoplectus lacustris, Juncus bulbosus, Sparganium angustifolium, Sparganium erectum, Sparganium minimum, Alisma plantago-aquatica, Lobelia dortmanna, Equisetum fluviatile, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Elodea canadensis, Lemna minor, Lemna trisulca, Nymphaea alba, Callitriche platycarpa, Callitriche stagnalis, Littorella uniflora, Potamogeton natans, Ranunculus trichophyllus, Glyceria fluitans, Chara subspinosa

A14 — Fast flowing river and stream

Myriophyllum alterniflorum community

Isolepis fluitans, Juncus bulbosus, Fontinalis antipyretica, Lobelia dortmanna, Equisetum fluviatile, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Lemna minor, Callitriche stagnalis, Littorella uniflora, Potamogeton filiformis, Potamogeton gramineus, Potamogeton natans, Ranunculus peltatus, Chara spp., Nitella hyalina

A17 — Chalk river and stream, Fast flowing river and stream

Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans community

Berula erecta, Nasturtium officinale, Elodea canadensis, Lemna minor, Callitriche stagnalis, Veronica beccabunga, Polygonum amphibium, Polygonum hydropiper, Potamogeton crispus, Potamogeton pectinatus, Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans

A18 — Fast flowing river and stream

Ranunculus fluitans community

Fontinalis antipyretica, Fontinalis squamosa var. curnowii, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Myriophyllum spicatum, Elodea canadensis, Mentha aquatica, Lemna gibba, Lemna minor, Potamogeton perfoliatus, Ranunculus fluitans, Glyceria fluitans, Phalaris arundinacea