Gingerfields

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 54.4169, -1.7535

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (1) Unfavourable Recovering (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
NZ160024 Favourable 4.16 2020-10-01
NZ167022 Unfavourable Recovering 2.73 2022-10-26

Birds & fish recorded

Birds

SpeciesSeason
crane Unknown

Description

Description Gingerfields comprises two meadows in close proximity which are botanically rich and depend on the continuation of traditional grazing and mowing management for the survival of their flora. Such meadows have become increasingly rare nationally due to agricultural intensification. The eastern field 'Mc Guinnesses' is bounded by trees and shrubs including ash Fraxinus excelsior, hazel Corylus avellana, blackthorn Prunus spinosa and dog rose Rosa canina. The sward is characterised by sweet vernal grass Anthoxanthum odoratum, crested dog's tail Cynosurus cristatus, yellow oat grass Trisetum flavescens, quaking grass Briza media and false oat grass Arrhenatherum elatius. Herbs are abundant and include wood crane's bill Geranium sylvaticum, meadow crane's bill Geranium pratense, oxeye daisy Leucanthemum vulgare, red clover Trifolium pratense, cowslip Primula veris, meadow vetchling Lathyrus pratensis, lady's mantle Alchemilla agg., betony Betonica officinalis and goat's beard Tragopogon pratensis. The western field supports two distinct grassland types. Areas of thin soils have a calcicolous, lime loving, sward typified by sheep's fescue Festuca ovina, salad burnet Poterium sanguisorba, common rock rose Helianthemum nummularium, lady's bedstraw Galium verum and mouse eared hawkweed Pilosella officinarum. The majority of the field supports a more neutral sward of crested dog's tail, sweet vernal grass, common bent Agrostis capillaris and perennial ryegrass Lolium perenne. Herbs include ribwort plantain Plantago lanceolata, cat's ear Hypochaeris radicata and great burnet Sanguisorba officinalis. Most notably, the field supports a large population of the regionally rare species, meadow saffron Colchicum autumnale.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
common bent Agrostis capillaris LC grass poaceae
sweet vernal grass Anthoxanthum odoratum LC grass poaceae
false oat grass Arrhenatherum elatius LC grass poaceae
quaking grass Briza media VU grass poaceae
crested dog's tail Cynosurus cristatus LC grass poaceae
sheep's fescue Festuca ovina LC grass poaceae
perennial rye-grass Lolium perenne LC grass poaceae
yellow oat grass Trisetum flavescens LC grass poaceae
betony Betonica officinalis VU herb lamiaceae
autumn crocus or meadow saffron Colchicum autumnale NT herb colchicaceae
lady's bedstraw Galium verum LC herb rubiaceae
meadow cranesbill Geranium pratense LC herb geraniaceae
wood cranesbill Geranium sylvaticum LC herb geraniaceae
rock roses Helianthemum nummularium VU herb cistaceae
cat's-ear Hypochaeris radicata LC herb asteraceae
meadow vetchling Lathyrus pratensis LC herb fabaceae
oxeye daisy Leucanthemum vulgare LC herb asteraceae
mouse_ear hawkweed Pilosella officinarum LC herb asteraceae
ribwort plantain Plantago lanceolata LC herb plantaginaceae
salad burnet Poterium sanguisorba VU herb rosaceae
cowslip Primula veris LC herb primulaceae
dog-rose Rosa canina LC herb rosaceae
great burnet Sanguisorba officinalis LC herb rosaceae
goat's-beard Tragopogon pratensis LC herb asteraceae
red clover Trifolium pratense LC herb fabaceae
blackthorn Prunus spinosa LC shrub rosaceae
hazel Corylus avellana LC tree corylaceae
ash Fraxinus excelsior LC tree oleaceae