River West Allen at Blackett Bridge

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 54.8806, -2.3433

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (3)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
NY780538 Favourable 7.31 2024-02-22
NY781542 Favourable 0.8 2024-02-22
NY781543 Favourable 5.41 2024-02-22

Geology & landscape

Landscape processes: Fluvial

Description

Description The River West Allen at Blackett Bridge is representative of the geomorphology of many of the small river valleys that drain the north and north west parts of the northern Pennines. The extent to which valley floors in the area have been reworked by recent lateral channel migration is determined principally by the degree to which the rivers are confined by drift or bedrock. The West Allen at Blackett Bridge exemplifies excellently the effects of these controls. The reach comprises two alluvial basins which have been characterised by comparatively high rates of lateral channel movement and flood plain sedimentation during the last hundred years. In contrast, these basins are separated by a short section where the present day channel is laterally confined by steep drift bluffs. The West Allen is also typical in showing high levels of metal contaminants in historic flood plain and terrace sediments associated with metal mining. Other Information 1. This site is identified as being of national importance in the Geological Conservation Review. 2. Part of this site is also notified as Ninebanks River Shingles SSSI for the interest of its flora.

Plant communities

A9 — Fast flowing river and stream, Marginal and inundation, Pond ditch and canal, Sluggish river and stream

Potamogeton natans community

Schoenoplectus lacustris, Juncus bulbosus, Sparganium angustifolium, Sparganium erectum, Sparganium minimum, Alisma plantago-aquatica, Lobelia dortmanna, Equisetum fluviatile, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Elodea canadensis, Lemna minor, Lemna trisulca, Nymphaea alba, Callitriche platycarpa, Callitriche stagnalis, Littorella uniflora, Potamogeton natans, Ranunculus trichophyllus, Glyceria fluitans, Chara subspinosa

A14 — Fast flowing river and stream

Myriophyllum alterniflorum community

Isolepis fluitans, Juncus bulbosus, Fontinalis antipyretica, Lobelia dortmanna, Equisetum fluviatile, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Lemna minor, Callitriche stagnalis, Littorella uniflora, Potamogeton filiformis, Potamogeton gramineus, Potamogeton natans, Ranunculus peltatus, Chara spp., Nitella hyalina

A17 — Chalk river and stream, Fast flowing river and stream

Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans community

Berula erecta, Nasturtium officinale, Elodea canadensis, Lemna minor, Callitriche stagnalis, Veronica beccabunga, Polygonum amphibium, Polygonum hydropiper, Potamogeton crispus, Potamogeton pectinatus, Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. pseudofluitans

A18 — Fast flowing river and stream

Ranunculus fluitans community

Fontinalis antipyretica, Fontinalis squamosa var. curnowii, Myriophyllum alterniflorum, Myriophyllum spicatum, Elodea canadensis, Mentha aquatica, Lemna gibba, Lemna minor, Potamogeton perfoliatus, Ranunculus fluitans, Glyceria fluitans, Phalaris arundinacea