Wilmington Quarry

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 50.7914, -3.1238

Condition (Natural England)

Unfavourable Declining (2) Favourable (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SY208996 Unfavourable Declining 18.27 2024-01-24
SY208997 Favourable 2.08 2009-03-18
SY209997 Unfavourable Declining 2.45 2024-01-24

Climate exposure

This is about exposure to a nationwide pressure this habitat type carries — not a verdict on this site's own management.

Coastal

Coastal habitats are exposed to sea-level rise and storm erosion. Where hard sea defences sit behind them, there's nowhere landward to retreat to — a squeeze that keeps compressing the habitat no matter how well it's managed.

Geology & landscape

Geological Period: Cretaceous · Rock Type: Greensand, Limestone

Landscape processes: Coastal

Description

Area, 22.0 ha. 54.3 ac. Description The type locality and at present the only exposure of the Cenomanian Wilmington Sands. These sands fill a depression in the underlying Upper Greensand and are a quartz sand facies laterally equivalent to the lowest part of the Cenomanian Limestone seen on the coast. The sands and particularly the 'Grizzle' limestone overlying the sands yield a large and abundant shelly fauna that includes crab carapaces, unknown from other localities. A key site for its rich fauna and for its bearing on facies changes in the Upper Cretaceous.