Wheal Penrose

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 50.0799, -5.3081

Condition (Natural England)

Unfavourable Declining (2)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SW634250 Unfavourable Declining 1.14 2024-02-22
SW634252 Unfavourable Declining 1.14 2024-02-22

Geology & landscape

Mining / Industrial: Lead Mine

Description

Wheal Penrose SSSI Description Wheal Penrose is a disused lead mine located 1/2 kilometres south of Porthleven. The existing site comprises extensive mine dumps on which good examples of typical lead zone mineralisation can be found. Secondary minerals include good examples of cerussite, anglesite and lead chloride minerals (pyromorphite, mimetite, laurionite, and phosgenite). The chlorides are believed to have resulted from the action of sea water on the vein, rather than salt spray on dump material. Following the removal/clearance of the Wheal Rose tips, which were once very important for their chloride minerals as well as the rare lead mineral dundasite, the Wheal Penrose mineralogical assemblage has become even more important. It demonstrates the action of saline water on sulphide vein material representative of the lower temperature Hercynian mineralisation.