Tremearne Par

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 50.0921, -5.3441

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (2)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SW608267 Favourable 10.0 2024-02-22
SW610266 Favourable 4.51 2024-02-22

Climate exposure

This is about exposure to a nationwide pressure this habitat type carries — not a verdict on this site's own management.

Coastal

Coastal habitats are exposed to sea-level rise and storm erosion. Where hard sea defences sit behind them, there's nowhere landward to retreat to — a squeeze that keeps compressing the habitat no matter how well it's managed.

Geology & landscape

Geological Period: Carboniferous · Rock Type: Granite

Landscape processes: Coastal, Volcanic / Igneous

Description

Tremearne Par SSSI Description Pegmatite sheets related to the nearby Godolphin Granite are here intruded into structurally complex killas from the contact at Megiliggar Rocks as far as Tremearne Par. While some of the thinner bodies are concordant to the foliation and therefore rather tortuous in direction, large discordant horizontal sheets up to two metres thick form wave cut platforms on the beach. Large crystals of feldspar, tourmaline and apatite lie perpendicular to the walls of the pegmatites and have attracted considerable mineralogical attention. While the coast between Megiliggar Rocks and Tremearne Par is principally used to demonstrate the contact phenomena associated with the Godolphin Granite, the composition of the pegmatites and aplites is of great interest to the mineralogist. At this locality the contact between the Tregonning Granite (of Permo-Carboniferous age) and enclosing Mylor sediments occurs at a high level in the roof zone of the granite which is characterised by a spectacular array of granitic sheets. The rock types present show rapid fluctuations in texture and composition with pegmatites, aplites and lithium-mica granites all well represented. An unusual assemblage of late-stage granitic minerals (e.g. amblygonite, triplite) also occurs. The interest at the site complements that at Porthcew and together they provide superb exposures of a complex roof zone which developed in response to volatile-rich fractions emanating at a late stage from the magma.