Budleigh Salterton Cliffs

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 50.6275, -3.3261

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (2)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SY062817 Favourable 7.64 2023-02-15
SY063817 Favourable 3.08 2023-02-15

Climate exposure

This is about exposure to a nationwide pressure this habitat type carries — not a verdict on this site's own management.

Coastal

Coastal habitats are exposed to sea-level rise and storm erosion. Where hard sea defences sit behind them, there's nowhere landward to retreat to — a squeeze that keeps compressing the habitat no matter how well it's managed.

Geology & landscape

Geological Period: Ordovician, Triassic · Rock Type: Quartzite, Sandstone

Landscape processes: Coastal, Fluvial

Description

Budleigh Salterton Cliffs SSSI Description A magnificent coastal section exposing the full thickness of the Lower Triassic Budleigh Salterton Pebble Beds, a sequence of texturally mature conglomerates deposited by braided rivers. These include pebbles of Ordovician quartzite with an indigenous fauna derived from the erosion of a ridge of much older Palaeozoic rocks lying to the south or south-west. The conglomerates are overlain by fluvial and aeolian sandstones of the Otter Sandstone Formation which contain at the base a layer of wind-facetted pebbles (dreikanter), and also well developed columnar calcrete horizons.