Southorpe Meadow

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.6153, -0.4014

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Cambridgeshire County

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
TF083031 Favourable 2.04 2015-07-06

Description

Area, 1.8 hectares 4.6 ac Description This meadow is one of the few remaining examples of neutral grassland in Cambridgeshire. It is of a type confined to southern Britain and maintained traditionally by grazing and/or haymaking. The type is increasingly scarce due to changing agricultural trends. The meadow shows a ridge and furrow structure and this introduces a range of soil moisture conditions which is reflected in the distribution of species. On the drier areas the sward includes such characteristic species as red fescue Festuca rubra, sweet vernal grass Anthoxanthum odoratum, cowslip Primula veris and the green winged orchid Anacamptis morio. On the damper areas species such as salad burnet Poterium sanguisorba and lady’s smock Cardamine pratensis are characteristic. The diversity of the species rich sward is further enhanced by an underlying calcareous influence.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
sweet vernal grass Anthoxanthum odoratum LC grass poaceae
red fescue Festuca rubra LC grass poaceae
green-winged orchid Anacamptis morio NT herb orchidaceae
cuckoo-flower Cardamine pratensis LC herb brassicaceae
salad burnet Poterium sanguisorba VU herb rosaceae
cowslip Primula veris LC herb primulaceae