Combe Pool

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.4107, -1.4271

Also within

Warwickshire County

Condition (Natural England)

Unfavourable Recovering (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SP390793 Unfavourable Recovering 50.97 2016-05-04

Birds & fish recorded

Birds

SpeciesSeason
great crested grebe Breeding
great crested grebe Wintering
grey heron Breeding
grey heron Wintering
grey wagtail Breeding
grey wagtail Roosting
grey wagtail Wintering
lesser whitethroat Breeding
lesser whitethroat Roosting
pochard Breeding
pochard Roosting
pochard Wintering
shoveler Breeding
shoveler Roosting
shoveler Wintering
tufted duck Breeding
tufted duck Roosting
tufted duck Wintering
whitethroat Breeding
whitethroat Roosting

Description

Area, 51.3 ha. 126.8 ac. Description Combe Pool lies in the grounds of Combe Abbey to the east of Coventry. The pool is fed by the Smite Brook and was created as part of an extensive landscape scheme designed by Capability Brown in the eighteenth century. The site includes the pool of 36 hectares, reed beds and woodland. Combe Pool is one of the most important ornithological sites in Warwickshire for its heron Ardea cinerea and other breeding birds and for its wintering wildfowl. Combe Pool holds the largest heronry (heron) in the county and about twenty pairs breed regularly on a small island. great crested grebes Podiceps cristatus breed in the reed beds with a few pairs of tufted duck Aythya fuligula and shoveler Spatula clypeata, the last being rare in Warwickshire. Kingfisher Alcedo atthis, water rail Rallus aquaticus and grey wagtail Motacilla cinerea also breed regularly. The woodland supports a diverse breeding bird community with tits, corvids, three species of woodpecker and a range of warblers including lesser whitethroat Sylvia curruca. In winter the pool holds good numbers of tufted duck, pochard Aythya ferina, gulls Laridae and nationally significant numbers of shoveler. The woodland is also an important winter roost particularly for blackbirds Turdus merula, but also for redwing T. iliacus, fieldfare T. pilaris and greenfinch Chloris chloris.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
pochard Aythya ferina EN (NonBreeding), EN (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
tufted duck Aythya fuligula LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
shoveler Spatula clypeata LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
greenfinch Chloris chloris EN (Breeding) bird-finch fringillidae
great crested grebe Podiceps cristatus LC (NonBreeding), VU (Breeding) bird-grebe podicipedidae
grey heron Ardea cinerea LC (NonBreeding), NT (Breeding) bird-heron ardeidae
kingfisher Alcedo atthis LC (Breeding) bird-kingfisher alcedinidae
water rail Rallus aquaticus LC (Breeding) bird-rail threskiornithidae
redwing Turdus iliacus LC (NonBreeding), CR (Breeding) bird-thrush turdidae
blackbird Turdus merula LC (Breeding) bird-thrush turdidae
fieldfare Turdus pilaris LC (NonBreeding), CR(PE) (Breeding) bird-thrush turdidae
grey wagtail Motacilla cinerea NT (Breeding) bird-wagtail motacillidae
whitethroat Sylvia communis Not listed in GB list bird-warbler sylviidae
lesser whitethroat Sylvia curruca Not listed in GB list bird-warbler sylviidae