Four Ashes Pit

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 52.6723, -2.1276

Also within

Staffordshire County

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (1)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SJ914082 Favourable 0.71 2013-09-05

Geology & landscape

Geological Period: Quaternary, Triassic · Rock Type: Sandstone

Landscape processes: Glacial, Periglacial

Description

Area, 0.7 ha. 1.7 ac. Description Four Ashes Pit is the type site for the Devensian Stage of the Quarternary Periodca. 50,000 years ago. It consists of a sequence of sands and gravels, overlain by till lying on top of Triassic Sandstone bed rock. Organic deposits and periglacial features, both within and below the gravels, have provided a substantial body of information on environmental conditions during the last Ipswichian interglacial phase and the early and middle Devensian Stage of the Ice Ages, while periglacial features and the till in the upper part of the succession record the late Devensian cold episode. Although only part of the original interest now survives, Four Ashes Pit remains an important Quaternary site and a key reference locality.