Woolston Eyes

Site of Special Scientific Interest · 53.3898, -2.5415

Also within

Cheshire County

Condition (Natural England)

Favourable (3)
UnitFeatureConditionArea (ha)Assessed
SJ640882 Favourable 269.82 2022-08-08
SJ649882 Favourable 269.82 2022-08-08
SJ663885 Favourable 269.82 2022-08-08

Birds & fish recorded

Birds

SpeciesSeason
black-necked grebe Breeding
black-necked grebe Wintering
cuckoo Breeding
gadwall Breeding
gadwall Wintering
grasshopper warbler Breeding
great crested grebe Breeding
great crested grebe Wintering
little grebe Breeding
mute swan Breeding
mute swan Wintering
pochard Breeding
pochard Wintering
sedge warbler Wintering
shelduck Breeding
shelduck Wintering
shoveler Breeding
shoveler Wintering
teal Breeding
teal Wintering
tufted duck Breeding
tufted duck Wintering

Description

Area,261.02 ha Description Woolston Eyes SSSI is a nationally important site for its breeding bird assemblage of lowland open waters and their margins including nationally important numbers of black necked grebe Podiceps nigricollis, gadwall Mareca strepera and pochard Aythya ferina and for wintering wildfowl. General description Woolston Eyes consists of four large lagoons used for depositing dredgings from the Manchester Ship Canal. Recently used lagoons contain large expanses of open water and mud, whilst older lagoons are dry and at various stages of colonisation by vegetation. The site is still operational with the lagoons being used for deposition of dredgings in a rotation of approximately 15 years, maintaining the range of wetland habitats across the site. Breeding bird assemblage of lowland open waters and their margins Woolston Eyes supports a breeding bird assemblage of lowland open waters and their margins, including nationally important numbers of black necked grebe, gadwall and pochard. Black necked grebes were first recorded at Woolston Eyes in the mid 1980sand breeding first proved in 1987. Since then numbers have increased dramatically. Woolston Eyes is the principal breeding site in great Britain for this species. The following species also contribute to the assemblage, little grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis, great crested grebe Podiceps cristatus, mute swan Cygnus olor, shelduck Tadorna tadorna, teal Anas crecca, shoveler Spatula clypeata, tufted duck Aythya fuligula, water rail Rallus aquaticus, cuckoo Cuculus canorus, kingfisher Alcedo atthis, grasshopper warbler Locustella naevia, sedge warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus, reed warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus and reed bunting Emberiza schoeniclus. Wintering wildfowl Woolston Eyes supports nationally important wintering numbers of gadwall, teal, shoveler and pochard. In addition to the reasons for notification, the site also hosts a notable assemblage of amphibians including common frog Rana temporaria, common toad Bufo bufo, greatcrested newt Triturus cristatus and smooth newt Lissotriton vulgaris. Wintering tufted duck use Woolston Eyes in numbers of regional importance.

Species mentioned

English name
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Latin name
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IUCN / Red List Type Family
common toad Bufo bufo NT amphibian buffonidae
smooth newt Lissotriton vulgaris LC amphibian salamandridae
common frog Rana temporaria LC amphibian ranidae
great crested newt Triturus cristatus LC amphibian salamandridae
reed bunting Emberiza schoeniclus LC (Breeding) bird-bunting emberizidae
cuckoo Cuculus canorus VU (Breeding) bird-cuckoo cuculidae
teal Anas crecca LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
pochard Aythya ferina EN (NonBreeding), EN (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
tufted duck Aythya fuligula LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
gadwall Mareca strepera LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
shoveler Spatula clypeata LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
shelduck Tadorna tadorna EN (NonBreeding), EN (Breeding) bird-duck anatidae
great crested grebe Podiceps cristatus LC (NonBreeding), VU (Breeding) bird-grebe podicipedidae
black-necked grebe Podiceps nigricollis EN (NonBreeding), VU (Breeding) bird-grebe podicipedidae
little grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-grebe podicipedidae
kingfisher Alcedo atthis LC (Breeding) bird-kingfisher alcedinidae
water rail Rallus aquaticus LC (Breeding) bird-rail threskiornithidae
mute swan Cygnus olor LC (NonBreeding), LC (Breeding) bird-swan anatidae
sedge warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus LC (Breeding) bird-warbler acrocephalidae
reed warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus LC (Breeding) bird-warbler acrocephalidae
grasshopper warbler Locustella naevia LC (Breeding) bird-warbler locustellidae