Common marine algae that are "feathery brown"

NameNotes
sea fern weed Halopteris filicina (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: An attractive distinctive plant forming small alternatively branched pinnate thalli found in shaded lower-intertidal pools and in the shallow subtidal beneath the Laminaria forest with a mainly south-western and western pattern of distribution. intertidal shallow subtidal subtidal pool
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria caespitula (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: A rare northern species forming small sometimes confluent tufts on stones or larger algae especially Laminaria hyperborea stipes in the subtidal. subtidal
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria cirrosa (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants common and quite widely distributed forming small tufts usually epiphytic on larger algae especially Halidrys siliquosa in intertidal pools. RLF. epiphyte intertidal pool
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria fusca (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants not uncommon and widely distributed epilithic or epiphytic forming small tufts or hemispherical cushions in the intertidal. epiphyte epilithic intertidal
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria mirabilis (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants rare forming very thin black crusts in shaded lower intertidal sand-covered pools. lower intertidal intertidal sand pool
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria nana (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: A rare but widely distributed species distributed forming erect branched feather-like tufts on stones and bedrock in the subtidal. subtidal rock
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria plumigera (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants quite rare forming tufts in lower intertidal sandy pools often in shaded conditions. lower intertidal intertidal sand pool
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria plumosa (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants not uncommon and widely forming small felt-like mats in the upper intertidal often on shaded vertical walls and inside caves. upper intertidal intertidal
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria plumula (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants not uncommon forming small tufts on bedrock in the subtidal. Its seeming absence from the east and southeast coasts of England requires further investigation. subtidal rock
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria racemosa (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants rare mainly western and south- western in distribution forming small tufts in sandy pools in the intertidal. intertidal sand pool
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria radicans (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants not uncommon and widely distributed forming dense carpet-like tufts on sand-covered stones and bedrock in lower intertidal pools and exposed and in the shallow subtidal. lower intertidal intertidal shallow subtidal subtidal sand rock exposed pool
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria rigidula (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants infrequently recorded epiphytic or epilithic forming dense tufts or mats in intertidal pools. epiphyte epilithic intertidal pool
small brown feather weed Sphacelaria tribuloides (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: Plants rare with a western distribution pattern forming dense stiff brush-like tufts in lower intertidal pools. lower intertidal intertidal pool
sea flax weed Stypocaulon scoparium (sphacelariaceae)
Key criteria: A fairly distinctive tufted plant quite common in lower intertidal pools and in the shallow subtidal in the south-west rarer further north and on the east coast. lower intertidal intertidal shallow subtidal subtidal pool

A Check-list and Atlas of the Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. F. G. Hardy and M. D. Guiry. The British Phycological Society, 2003. ISBN 0 9527115 16 Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. Bunker, Brodie, Maggs and Bunker. Seasearch 2012.